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Marcus Lehmann : ウィキペディア英語版 | Marcus Lehmann
Marcus or Meyer Lehmann (1831 in Verden, Hanover – 1890 in Mainz) was a rabbi in Germany who strove to preserve Orthodox Judaism against the growing influence of the Reform movement. ==Rabbinical career== After graduating from the gymnasium, Lehmann studied in Halberstadt under Rabbi Azriel Hildesheimer. He then went to Berlin University, and thence to Prague, to continue his theological and secular studies. He was graduated Ph.D. from the University of Halle. In 1853 the congregation of Mayence, when building its new temple, provided for the introduction of an organ. Those of the members who were opposed to this innovation organized a ''Religionsgesellschaft'' (private religious society—it was illegal to form a new community until 1871), which in 1854 extended to Lehmann a call as rabbi and preacher. He accepted the position and remained with the congregation until his death. In 1856 he dedicated a new synagogue, which the congregation owed mostly to his efforts (this was replaced in 1879), and he founded a religious school which in 1859 was developed into a Jewish school where both religious and secular studies were taught.
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